Useful Information
Location
The Indonesian archipelago extends approximately 5,000 km from the Asian continent to the Pacific Ocean, comprising over 17,000 islands along its coastline. Mountains dominate nearly 60 percent of its landmass, making Indonesia one of the most mountainous regions globally and providing abundant forest resources. Administratively, Indonesia consists of 34 provinces with over 500 cities and 400 countries.
Language
Indonesia doesn't have a specific official alphabet but uses the Latin script for its written language, a decision made during the colonial period by the Dutch. Bahasa Indonesia, the official language, employs the Latin alphabet with extra characters like "c," "q," "v," "x," and "z" used in loanwords. The language is praised for its phonetic spelling, enhancing accessibility for learners and promoting effective communication.
Weather During ISASS AP 2024
Indonesia typically experiences two main seasons: the dry season and the wet season. The dry season, characterized by sunny weather and minimal rainfall, usually occurs from June to September. On the other hand, the wet season, marked by heavier rainfall, typically takes place from November to March. Unlike some countries with four distinct seasons, Indonesia's climate is predominantly tropical, leading to these two primary seasons.
Time Differences
The time in Indonesia is in the following GMT offsets; Western Indonesian Time (WIB), covering most of Indonesia including Jakarta, is GMT+7. Central Indonesian Time (WITA) in some Central Regions like Makassar is GMT+8. Eastern Indonesian Time (WIT) in Eastern Regions like Papua is GMT+9.
Please note that Indonesia does not observe daylight saving time.
City
Time
Jakarta, Bangkok, Hanoi
23.00
02.00
05.00
08.00
11.00
14.00
17.00
20.00
Taipei, Beijing, Singapore
00.00
03.00
06.00
09.00
12.00
15.00
18.00
21.00
Dhaka
05.00
08.00
11.00
14.00
17.00
20.00
23.00
02.00
Istanbul
06.00
09.00
12.00
15.00
18.00
21.00
00.00
03.00
Islamabad, Dubai
04.00
07.00
10.00
13.00
16.00
19.00
22.00
01.00
Paris
17.00
20.00
23.00
02.00
05.00
08.00
11.00
14.00
London
16.00
19.00
22.00
01.00
04.00
07.00
10.00
13.00
Tokyo, Seoul
01.00
04.00
07.00
10.00
13.00
07.00
19.00
22.00
Sydney
14.00
17.00
20.00
23.00
02.00
05.00
08.00
11.00
New York
11.00
14.00
17.00
20.00
23.00
02.00
05.00
08.00
Business Hours
Government Office operating hours are typically from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Most stores operate from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM
Banks generally open at 8:00 AM and close at 3:00 PM
Currency & Exchange
1. Banknote
Value
Old Bills
New Bills
IDR 1,000
IDR 2,000
IDR 5,000
IDR 10,000
IDR 20,000
IDR 50,000
IDR 100,000
2. Coins
Value
Image
IDR 100
IDR 200
IDR 500
IDR 1,000
Tips & Taxes
Service charges are included in the bill for rooms, meals, and other services at hotels and upscale restaurants in Indonesia. Tipping is not commonly practiced in the country, unless someone is particularly satisfied with the service received. Foreign tourists can receive nearly a 10% VAT refund for purchases at duty-free shops. Goods must be taken out of Indonesia within three months of purchase to be eligible for a tax refund. Visitors can receive a refund by presenting receipts for a minimum purchase of IDR 50,000 (around USD 3.50) at the customs clearance desk when departing from Indonesian airports.
Electricity
The standard electricity supply in Indonesia is 220 volts AC with a frequency of 60 cycles. Most hotels may provide outlet converters for both 110 and 220 volts. Participants are advised to check with the hotel in advance.
Emergency Phone Numbers
Police: 110
Fire Department: 113
Emergency Medical Services (Ambulance): 118
Hospital Emergency: 119
Additionally, you can use the universal emergency number 112.
Useful Websites
Wonderful Indonesia (Official Tourism Website):
Visit Indonesia: www.visitindonesia.co.in
Yogyakarta Tourism: www.yogyes.com
Indonesia Immigration Service : www.imigrasi.go.id